Biology Option A: Neurobiology and Behaviour Standard and Higher Level
Biology Option A: Neurobiology and Behaviour Standard and Higher Level
Ashby Merson-Davies
Written to support Standard Level and Higher Level students studying IB Biology Option A, this guide is full of useful content to help deepen your understanding of the topics and improve your chances of exam success. Complete with diagrams, practice questions, multiple-choice quizzes, and thorough exploration of the topics, this study guide will help you study in a systematic and effective way.
ISBN: 9781910689066
49 pages
Key features of the Biology SL & HL Neurobiology & Behaviour study guide:
More than 60 questions exploring the IB Biology Option A common core, plus 50 additional questions on HL topics.
Multiple easy-to-reproduce diagrams for use in your exams.
Additional Information Boxes featuring helpful details for each chapter to enhance your understanding.
Need-to-Know Boxes highlighting essential information required for exam success in IB Biology neurobiology and behaviour.
Graphs, charts and images to illustrate concepts and processes covered in IB Biology Option A.
Comprehensive review of material related to IB Biology neurobiology and behaviour.
Contents of the Biology SL & HL Neurobiology & Behaviour study guide:
Neural Development
Neurulation – Formation of the Neural Tube
Neuron Development
Neuron Migration
Synapse Development and Elimination
Neural Pruning
Plasticity of the Nervous System
Self-test quiz
The Human Brain
Organisation of the Nervous Systems
The Autonomic Nervous System ANS
Electroencephalography EEG
The Pupil Reflex and Brain Death
Investigating Brain Function
Correlation between brain size and body size
Brain function
Self-test quiz
Perception of Stimuli
Receptors
The Human Eye
Rods and Cones
The Retina
Optic Nerves and the Visual Cortex
Colour Vision
Olfactory Receptors
The Human Ear
Sound
Movement of the Head
Cochlear Implant
Self-test quiz
Additional Higher Level Material
Innate and Learned Behaviour
Reflexes
Reflex Conditioning
Operant Conditioning
Imprinting
Latent Learning – Development of Birdsong
Other examples of learning
Example of data analysis of invertebrate behaviour
Self-test quiz
Neuropharmacology
Neurotransmitters and Synapses
Slow-acting neurotransmitters
Memory and learning
Psychoactive drugs – the brain and personality
Addiction
Anaesthetics
Endorphins
Self-test quiz
Ethology
Migratory behaviour – Blackcap (Sylvia atricapilla)
Altruistic behaviour – Vampire bat (Desmodus rotundus)
Foraging behaviour – Shore crab (Carcinus maenas)
Breeding strategies – Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus ksutch)
Courtship behaviour – Birds of Paradise
Sychronised oestrous – Lion (Panthera leo)
Development and loss of learned behaviour – Blue tit (Cyanistes caeruleus)
Additional Examples
Flora scrub jay (Aphelocoma coerulescens)
Bluegill fish (Lepomis macrochirus) feeding on Daphnia
Oystercathers (Haematopus ostralegus) feeding on limpets (Patella sp.)
Self-test quiz